<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
<style type="text/css" style="display:none;"> P {margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;} </style>
</head>
<body dir="ltr">
<div style="font-family: Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<p style="margin: 0px 0px 10px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;">
<span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif"><strong style="box-sizing:border-box;font-weight:bold"><span style="margin:0px;font-weight:400;color:rgb(0, 0, 0);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);display:inline !important"></span></strong></span></p>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;font-family:Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="margin: 0px; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif;">New tool aids in land treatment planning<br>
</span></span></div>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;font-family:Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="margin: 0px; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif;">John B Bradford and Caitlin M Andrews, USGS RAMPS, September 22, 2021</span></span></div>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;font-family:Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;"><br>
</span></span></div>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;font-family:Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-family: Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11pt;">Abstract:</span><br>
</span></div>
<div style="margin:0px;font-size:12pt;font-family:Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
<span style="box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="margin: 0px; font-size: 11pt; font-family: Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Weather impacts the effectiveness of land treatments. This is especially true in drylands of the Western U.S. where plant survival
 is heavily influenced by the combination of temperature and soil moisture. When planning land treatments such as seeding, outplanting, and using herbicide, knowing weather and soil moisture forecasts can improve efficacy of treatments and avoid drought-driven
 restoration failures. The Drought Forecast Tool is a quick, easy-to-use application for supporting decision making around land treatment planning and adaptive management.</span></span></div>
<div class="_Entity _EType_OWALinkPreview _EId_OWALinkPreview _EReadonly_1"></div>
<p></p>
<div class="x_x_dnd-widget-wrapper x_x_context-float_right x_x_type-image" style="margin:0px 0px 25px 25px;font-size:14px;font-family:"Source Sans Pro", sans-serif;color:rgb(51, 51, 51);background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);box-sizing:border-box;float:right;clear:both;max-width:340px">
<div class="x_x_dnd-atom-rendered" style="margin:0px;box-sizing:border-box"><br>
</div>
</div>
<span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif">
<div style="font-family: Calibri, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt; color: rgb(0, 0, 0);">
<span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif"><br>
</span></div>
This research summary can be found in the latest USGS </span><span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif;background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);display:inline !important">Restoration Assessment and Monitoring Program for the
 Southwest (RAMPS)</span><span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif"> </span><a href="https://www.usgs.gov/center-news/ramps-newsletter-summer-2021-edition" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" data-auth="NotApplicable" title="https://www.usgs.gov/center-news/ramps-newsletter-summer-2021-edition" data-linkindex="0" style="margin:0px;font-size:14.6667px;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif"><span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt">newsletter</span></a><span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif">.
 For more information about this and other dryland restoration research, visit the RAMPS website at</span><span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif"> </span><span style="margin:0px;font-size:11pt;font-family:Calibri, Helvetica, sans-serif"><a href="http://www.usgs.gov/sbsc/ramps" id="LPlnk115557">www.usgs.gov/sbsc/ramps</a></span></div>
<div>
<div id="Signature">
<div>
<div style="font-family:Calibri,Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif; font-size:12pt; color:rgb(0,0,0)">
<br>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>